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DEGREE REGULATIONS & PROGRAMMES OF STUDY 2011/2012
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DRPS : Course Catalogue : School of Geosciences : Postgraduate Courses (School of GeoSciences)

Postgraduate Course: Understanding GIS Technology (PGGE11105)

Course Outline
SchoolSchool of Geosciences CollegeCollege of Science and Engineering
Course typeStandard AvailabilityAvailable to all students
Credit level (Normal year taken)SCQF Level 11 (Postgraduate) Credits10
Home subject areaPostgraduate Courses (School of GeoSciences) Other subject areaNone
Course website http://www.geos.ed.ac.uk/postgraduate/MSc/GISpages.html Taught in Gaelic?No
Course descriptionUnderstanding GIS technology is a course which examines the components of the technology which underlies GIS, with the intention of giving students a deeper understanding of the hardware, software and the interactions between these. Drawing on a range of open-source and commercial examples, current and potential future systems, this course teaches some of the principles necessary for the specification and installation of a GIS in the real world and engenders a questioning approach to vendor's claims. The course begins by explaining how computer systems work. It goes on to examine data automation and printing technologies, reviews the performance characteristics of computer systems, including techniques such as parallel processing, compares and contrasts different architectures (eg. UNIX vs Microsoft; open systems vs. proprietary) and GIS package solutions together with discussion of usability and user interfaces. This course is builds on the Distributed GIS core course which concentrates the Internet, web-based and mobile GIS.

Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
Pre-requisites Students MUST have passed: Distributed GIS (PGGE11084)
Co-requisites
Prohibited Combinations Other requirements None
Additional Costs None
Information for Visiting Students
Pre-requisitesNone
Displayed in Visiting Students Prospectus?Yes
Course Delivery Information
Delivery period: 2011/12 Block 2 (Sem 1), Available to all students (SV1) WebCT enabled:  Yes Quota:  None
Location Activity Description Weeks Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
CentralLecture6-11 14:00 - 15:50
CentralLaboratory6-11 16:10 - 18:00
First Class Week 5, Friday, 14:00 - 18:00, Zone: Central. G.10 Drummond Library Annex, High School Yards (Drummond Street)
No Exam Information
Summary of Intended Learning Outcomes
&· understand the software components of a typical geographical information system
&· appreciate the historical development of such systems
&· understand the data model underlying the Arc/Info GIS and its development, together with the implications of legacy models on current implementations
&· be able to demonstrate the use of Arc/Info for the automation and management of data
&· critically review the available technologies, assessing their merits and shortcomings
&· predict future developments and understand the implications of standardisation efforts
&· appreciate the concept of a computer system and understand its performance and different approaches to interfacing it to the user and to other computers
&· understand concept of a corporate system
&· appreciate the importance and role of the computer operating system
&· understand how software systems can be customised and linked
&· locate, read and summarise relevant literature, from both traditional and electronic media, to extend your understanding of the topic
&· develop reasoned arguments, firmly grounded in the available literature
&· plan and write assignments, within the specified parameters and to a professional standard
&· take responsibility for your own learning through reading and the preparation of assignments, and reflect upon your learning experience.
Assessment Information
Report and Project Review 20%
Practical 20%
Report 60%
Special Arrangements
None
Additional Information
Academic description Not entered
Syllabus - The Computing Environment for GIS
Demonstration: Building a Server
Project Preparation
- The Technology of GIS Input and Output Technologies (Project)
Practical: Data Input
- Comparing and Contrasting: Proprietary vs. Open Source (Project Review)
Practical: Quantum GIS
- Linking and Customising Systems
Practical: ArcInfo/ArcGIS Customisation
- The Importance and Design of User Interfaces
Practical: gvSIG and Database connections from Quantum GIS.
Transferable skills Not entered
Reading list -Batcheller, J.K., Gittings, B.M. and Dowers, S. (2006) The Performance of Vector Oriented Data Storage Strategies in ESRI's ArcGIS, Transactions in GIS 11(1) p.1-47
-Coleman, D. and Zwart, P. R. (1992) Modelling usage and telecommunications performance in real-time spatial information networks. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, Charleston, South Carolina, pp. 144-153.
-DeMers, M. N. (2000) Fundamentals of Georgraphic Information Systems. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Second edition.
-Deitel, H. M. (2004) An Introduction to Operating Systems. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, 3rd edition.
-Dowd, K. (1993) High Performance Computing. O'Reilly & Associates, Sebastopol, California.
-ESRI (2001) What is ArcGIS? ESRI, Redlands, California.
-Gittings, B. M.(ed.) (1999) Integrating Information Infrastuctures with GI Technology, Taylor and Francis, London.
-Gittings, B. M., Sloan, T. M., Healey, R. G., Dowers, S. and Waugh, T. C. (1993) Meeting expectations: A review of GIS performance issues. In Mather, P. M. (Ed.) Geographical Information Handling - Research and Applications, Chapter 6. Wiley, Chichester.
-Gittings, B.M. (2009) Reflections on Forty Years of Geographical Information in Scotland: 'Standardisation, Integration and Representation', Scottish Geographical Journal 125(1) p.8-94
-Goodchild, M.F. (2010). Twenty years of progress: GIScience in 2010. Journal of Spatial Information Science No. 1
-Harvey, F.J. (2008) A primer of GIS: fundamental geographic and cartographic concepts. The Guildford Press, New York.
-Healey, R., Dowers, S., Gittings, B. and Mineter, M. (Eds.) (1998) Parallel Processing Algorithms for GIS. Taylor & Francis, London.
-Huxhold, W.E. and A.G. Levinsohn (1995) Managing Geographic Information System Projects, Oxford University Press, New York.
-Jackson, M. J. and Woodsford, P. A. (1991) GIS data capture hardware and software. In Maguire, D. J., Goodchild, M. F. and Rhind, D. W. (Eds.) Geographical Information Systems: Principles and Applications. Longman, Harlow.
-Korte, G.B. (2001) The GIS Book. The OnWord Press, New York, 5th edition.
-Longley, P. A., Goodchild, M., Maguire, D. and Rhind, D. W. (1999) Geographical Information Systems, Wiley, New York. [ chapters on GIS architectures ]
-Martin, J. (1973) Designing Man-Computer Dialogues. Wiley, New York. [ old but a classic text which sets out the principles from which everything else follows ]
-Medyckyj-Scott, D. and Hearnshaw, H. M. (1993) Human factors in geographical information systems. Belhaven Press, London.
-Mineter, M. J., Dowers, S. and Gittings, B. M. (2000) Towards a HPC Framework for Integrated Processing of Geographical Data: Encapsulating the Complexity of Parallel Algorithms, Transactions in GIS 4(3) pp.245-262.
-Morehouse, S. (1989) The architecture of ARC/INFO. Auto Carto 9 Proceedings, Baltimore, Maryland, pp. 266-277.
-Poslad, S (2009) Ubiquitous Computing: Smart Devices, Environments and Interactions. Wiley-Blackwell.
-Sloan, T.M., Gittings, B.M. and Healey, R.G. (1997) Using performance analysis to identify candidate operations for GIS software parallelization, Transactions in GIS 2(4) pp.347-360
-Wagner, D. F. (1992) Synthetic test design for systematic evaluation of GIS performance. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, Charleston, South Carolina, pp. 166-177.
-The Open Source Geospatial Foundation: www.osgeo.org
Study Abroad Not entered
Study Pattern Not entered
KeywordsPGGE11105
Contacts
Course organiserMr Bruce Gittings
Tel: (0131 6)50 2558
Email: Bruce.Gittings@ed.ac.uk
Course secretaryMs Caroline Keir
Tel: (0131 6)50 2543
Email: caroline.keir@ed.ac.uk
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