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 Undergraduate Course: Variational Calculus (MATH11179)
Course Outline
| School | School of Mathematics | College | College of Science and Engineering |  
| Credit level (Normal year taken) | SCQF Level 11 (Year 5 Undergraduate) | Availability | Available to all students |  
| SCQF Credits | 10 | ECTS Credits | 5 |  
 
| Summary | NB.  This course is delivered *biennially* with the next instance being in 2018-19.  It is anticipated that it would then be delivered every other session thereafter. 
 This is a course on the calculus of variations and explores a number of variational principles, such as Hamilton's Principle of Least Action and Shannon's Principle of Maximum Entropy.  The approach taken in this course lies at the interface of two disciplines:  Geometry and Mathematical Physics. In Geometry you will learn about geodesics, minimal surfaces, etc.  In Physics you will learn to elevate Newton's laws to a mathematical principle and discuss lagrangian and hamiltonian formulations.  A running theme will be the relationship between symmetries and conservation laws, as illustrated by a celebrated theorem of Emmy Noether's. We will not assume, however, any background in either Physics or Geometry. All the necessary vocabulary and concepts will be introduced in the course.
 
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| Course description | -	Calculus of variations: Euler-Lagrange equations, general variations -	Newtonian mechanics and conservation laws
 -	Hamilton's principle of least action
 -	Noether's theorem
 -	Hamiltonian formalism
 -	Isoperimetric problems
 -	Holonomic and nonholonomic constraints
 -	Variational PDEs
 -	Noether's theorem revisited
 -	Classical field theory
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Information for Visiting Students 
| Pre-requisites | Visiting students are advised to check that they have studied the material covered in the syllabus of any pre-requisite course listed above before enrolling. |  
		| High Demand Course? | Yes |  
Course Delivery Information
|  |  
| Academic year 2018/19, Available to all students (SV1) | Quota:  None |  | Course Start | Semester 1 |  Timetable | Timetable | 
| Learning and Teaching activities (Further Info) | Total Hours:
100
(
 Lecture Hours 22,
 Seminar/Tutorial Hours 5,
 Summative Assessment Hours 2,
 Programme Level Learning and Teaching Hours 2,
Directed Learning and Independent Learning Hours
69 ) |  
| Assessment (Further Info) | Written Exam
95 %,
Coursework
5 %,
Practical Exam
0 % |  
| Feedback | Not entered |  
| Exam Information |  
    | Exam Diet | Paper Name | Hours & Minutes |  |  
| Main Exam Diet S1 (December) | Variational Calculus (MATH11179) | 2:00 |  |  
 
Learning Outcomes 
| On completion of this course, the student will be able to: 
        Derive the Euler-Lagrange equations for variational problems, including the case of general variations.Derive conserved quantities from symmetries, and use them to solve the Euler-Lagrange equations.Solve variational problems with constraints: both algebraic and isoperimetric.Calculate effectively using Poisson brackets. |  
Reading List 
| Lecture notes will be provided, which contain ample bibliography with other sources. |  
Additional Information
| Graduate Attributes and Skills | Not entered |  
| Keywords | VarC |  
Contacts 
| Course organiser | Prof José Figueroa-O'Farrill Tel: (0131 6)50 5066
 Email: j.m.figueroa@ed.ac.uk
 | Course secretary | Mr Martin Delaney Tel: (0131 6)50 6427
 Email: Martin.Delaney@ed.ac.uk
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