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 Postgraduate Course: Environmental Geochemistry (PGGE11172)
Course Outline
| School | School of Geosciences | College | College of Science and Engineering |  
| Credit level (Normal year taken) | SCQF Level 11 (Postgraduate) | Availability | Not available to visiting students |  
| SCQF Credits | 10 | ECTS Credits | 5 |  
 
| Summary | This course consists of 10 x 2 hour sessions. Sessions will include lecture components covering the main characteristics and geochemical processes of soils, a fundamental treatment of acid-base equilibria in aquatic systems, and an integrated approach to redox and complexation equilibria in soil waters. The rest of the sessions are devoted to discussion of case studies which provide ¿real-world¿ application of the theory covered in the lectures and to student presentations and problem-solving workshops. |  
| Course description | Week 1: Characterisation of soils and sediments Exercises ice-breaker + importance of particle size for contaminant transport and fate (wind farm case study)
 
 Week 2: Mineral properties and weathering processes
 Examples  importance for hydrogen storage in empty oil/gas reservoirs
 Exercises mineral characterisation and contaminant-mineral interactions (chromium contamination in urban soils)
 
 Week 3: Mineral surfaces, cation exchange capacity and natural organic matter
 Examples state-of-the art characterisation methods (multi-D NMR; C and N isotopes)
 Exercises cation exchange capacity and contaminant-organic matter interactions
 
 Weeks 4/5: Introduction to aquatic systems and acid-base equilibria (includes ionic strength, pH as master variable; monoprotic and diprotic acids)
 Exercises introductory calculations and Excel spreadsheets for acid-base diagrams
 Examples CCS: impact of impure CO2 streams on water-rock interactions
 
 Week 6: No class (time for preparation of oral presentations)
 
 Week 7: Oral presentations (groups of 3; 12 minute presentation + 3 minutes for questions)
 
 Week 8: Carbonate system closed and open; concept of alkalinity
 
 Week 9: Introduction to geochemical modelling using PHREEQC (with examples)
 Exercises: problem-solving using PHREEQC
 
 Week 10: Redox equilibria in natural waters
 Exercises arsenic mobility in rice paddy fields; chromium remediation in urban soils
 
 Week 11: Complexation equilibria in natural waters
 Exercises - lead associations and bioavailability in urban and shooting-range soils
 
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Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
| Pre-requisites |  | Co-requisites |  |  
| Prohibited Combinations |  | Other requirements | There are no pre-requisites but some chemical knowledge is recommended. |  
Course Delivery Information
|  |  
| Academic year 2022/23, Not available to visiting students (SS1) | Quota:  0 |  | Course Start | Semester 1 |  Timetable | Timetable | 
| Learning and Teaching activities (Further Info) | Total Hours:
100
(
 Lecture Hours 22,
 Programme Level Learning and Teaching Hours 2,
Directed Learning and Independent Learning Hours
76 ) |  
| Assessment (Further Info) | Written Exam
0 %,
Coursework
100 %,
Practical Exam
0 % |  
 
| Additional Information (Assessment) | Written assignment of 2000 words (75% of total assessment) Oral presentation (25% of total assessment)
 
 The oral presentations will take place during week 7 of semester 1 and the deadline for the written presentation will be in week 12 of semester 1.
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| Feedback | Formative feedback will be provided verbally following non-assessed presentations in week 2. Formative feedback on problem-solving exercises will also be provided verbally on a weekly basis. Written feedback will be provided within 15 working days on each of the assessed oral presentation and written assignment. |  
| No Exam Information |  
Learning Outcomes 
| On completion of this course, the student will be able to: 
        Understand the composition of soils and the main geochemical processes leading to soil formationAppreciate the differences in composition encountered in contaminated soilsUnderstand the chemical equilibrium approach to determine speciation in aquatic systemsBe able to interpret pe-pH predominance and speciation diagramsHave developed skills in interpreting geochemical research findings and presenting geochemical information verbally and in written essay format |  
Reading List 
| Principles of Environmental Chemistry, R.M. Harrison (Ed), Royal Society of Chemistry, 2007. Chapter 3. 
 Environmental and Low Temperature Geochemistry, P. Ryan, Wiley Blackwell, 2014.
 
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Additional Information
| Graduate Attributes and Skills | Not entered |  
| Keywords | Environmental geochemistry |  
Contacts 
| Course organiser | Dr Margaret Graham Tel: (0131 6)50 4767
 Email: Margaret.Graham@ed.ac.uk
 | Course secretary | Mrs Lauren Blackman Tel: (0131 6)50 2624
 Email: Lauren.Blackman@ed.ac.uk
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