THE UNIVERSITY of EDINBURGH

DEGREE REGULATIONS & PROGRAMMES OF STUDY 2024/2025

Timetable information in the Course Catalogue may be subject to change.

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Postgraduate Course: Critical Heritage: Politics of the Past (fusion online) (EFIE11315)

Course Outline
SchoolEdinburgh Futures Institute CollegeCollege of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences
Credit level (Normal year taken)SCQF Level 11 (Postgraduate)
Course typeOnline Distance Learning AvailabilityNot available to visiting students
SCQF Credits10 ECTS Credits5
Summary*Programme Core Course: Cultural Heritage Futures (MSc/PGD/PGC)*

What is heritage? Through powerful myth-busting and diverse examples, this course will introduce students to notions of heritage and how they developed over time, in late modern societies.
Course description This core course is designed to be the first encounter that students of the Cultural Heritage Futures programme will have with critical heritage as a field of research and practice. It will offer an introduction to notions of critical heritage and critical heritage studies, highlighting the political underpinnings of the ways in which we think of and 'curate' the past.

The course will be organised in three blocks that constitute the corner stones to start making sense of heritage today, for researchers or practitioners. First it will propose theoretical approaches to and definitions of heritage. Second, it will discuss the 'birth' of heritage and the use of the past to frame invented traditions relevant to state formation and the forging of 19th century ideas of nation. Third, it will discuss heritage and liquid modernity, its presences and absences in the context of globalisation and the interconnected Web. Fourth, it will focus on heritage and the Anthropocene. Fifth, it will explore the theme of 'hidden' stories, bringing to the fore discussions regarding heritage interpretation and management in the light of intersectionality, decolonial, and ethics of care theories.

Students will have a rich learning experience. They will learn through a combination of: mini lectures followed by group discussion; individual reading; supervised group activities; individual research and knowledge exchange as well as creative communication of research findings. Students will have the opportunity to reflect on case studies of their choice in the pre-intensive, and to choose from a range of given case studies for supervised group activities during the intensive. Case studies will cover a range of heritages from different cultural and geo-political contexts. Guest lecturers will be invited, to enhance interdisciplinary teaching and offer students the opportunity to connect with key heritage professionals in academia and beyond.

Edinburgh Futures Institute (EFI) - Online Fusion Course Delivery Information:

The Edinburgh Futures Institute will teach this course in a way that enables online and on-campus students to study together. This approach (our 'fusion' teaching model) offers students flexible and inclusive ways to study, and the ability to choose whether to be on-campus or online at the level of the individual course. It also opens up ways for diverse groups of students to study together regardless of geographical location. To enable this, the course will use technologies to record and live-stream student and staff participation during their teaching and learning activities. Students should note that their interactions may be recorded and live-streamed. There will, however, be options to control whether or not your video and audio are enabled.

As part of your course, you will need access to a personal computing device. Unless otherwise stated activities will be web browser based and as a minimum we recommend a device with a physical keyboard and screen that can access the internet.
Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
Pre-requisites Co-requisites
Prohibited Combinations Other requirements None
Course Delivery Information
Academic year 2024/25, Not available to visiting students (SS1) Quota:  None
Course Start Semester 1
Timetable Timetable
Learning and Teaching activities (Further Info) Total Hours: 100 ( Lecture Hours 6, Supervised Practical/Workshop/Studio Hours 8, Programme Level Learning and Teaching Hours 2, Directed Learning and Independent Learning Hours 84 )
Assessment (Further Info) Written Exam 0 %, Coursework 100 %, Practical Exam 0 %
Additional Information (Assessment) This course embraces an assessment for learning philosophy, which will be explained to students from the outset.

Assessments are seen as means of scaffolding and facilitating learning throughout the course. In line with this ethos, the assessments are designed as follows:

Formative Assessment:

By the end of week 1 of the pre-intensive period, students will share a post (a photo accompanied by ca 500 words) presenting a case study of heritage and its values. By the end of week 2 of the pre-intensive period, students will comment on one post shared by one of their colleagues in week one (ca 100 words).

Summative Assessment:

The course will be assessed by means of the following assessment components:

1) Photo Essay (3 photos and/or drawings and 600 words of text) (100%)

Students will build on the pre-intensive period and on the two days of intensive activities, through additional reading and individual research into a hidden story related to the example of heritage chosen during the intensive. They will present this story, and explain how it works to address invisibilities and under-representation identified during the intensive, through a photo essay (ILOs 1-4).

The photo essay will consist of three photos and/or drawings and 600 words of text. It will be graded and make up 100% of the overall assessment.
Feedback Feedback will be provided throughout the intensive: by answering questions after the mini lectures, through discussions and by interacting with students during the 8 hours dedicated to group activities.

In addition, focused formative feedback is included, at the end of each day of intensive teaching.

During these sessions, students will present and receive feedback on the group activity they conducted and which constitutes the starting point for their summative assessment.
No Exam Information
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this course, the student will be able to:
  1. Demonstrate a critical understanding of heritage and its development as a notion and as a field of research and practice.
  2. Conduct both individual and collaborative research into the forms and values that heritage can have in offline and online environments, in different personal, socio-cultural and geo-political contexts.
  3. Evaluate and address visibilities and invisibilities expressed by the ways in which heritage is interpreted and performed, reflecting critically on the role of digital technologies and the interconnected web in platforming or hiding certain voices and stories.
  4. Communicate the outcomes of critical evaluations of heritage meanings and values to an interested adult public audience creatively.
Reading List
Indicative Reading List:

Essential Reading:

Allen, R. 2010. Heritage and Nationalism. In R. Harrison (ed.) Understanding the Politics of Heritage, pp. 197-231. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Boccardi, G. 2015. From Mitigation to Adaptation: A New Heritage Paradigm for the Anthropocene. In: From Mitigation to Adaptation: A New Heritage Paradigm for the Anthropocene, 87-98. De Gruyter, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110415278-008.

Bonacchi, C. and Krzyzanska, M. 2019. Digital heritage research re-theorised: ontologies and epistemologies in a world of big data. International Journal of Heritage Studies 25(12): 1235-1247. DOI: 10.1080/13527258.2019.1578989.

Harrison et al. 2020. Heritage Futures. Comparative Approaches to Natural and Cultural Heritage Practices. London: UCL Press [Chapters 2 and 7].

Knudsen, B. and C. Andersen. 2019. Affective politics and colonial heritage, Rhodes Must Fall at UCT and Oxford. International Journal of Heritage Studies 25(3): 239-258.

Sterling, C. and R. Harrison. 2020. Introduction: Of Territories and Temporalities. In: Deterritorializing the Future: Heritage in, of and after the Anthropocene, edited by R. Harrison and C. Sterling, pp. 19-54. London: Open Humanities Press.

Recommended Reading:

Basu, P. and F. De Jong. 2016. Utopian Archives, Decolonial Affordances: Introduction to Special Issue. Social Anthropology 24 (1): 5-19.

Bonacchi, C., Altaewel, M. and M. Krzyzanska. 2018. The heritage of Brexit: Roles of the past in the construction of political identities through social media. Journal of Social Archaeology 18(2): 174-192. DOI: 10.1177/1469605318759713.

Foster S. and S. Jones. 2008. Recovering the Biography of the Hilton of Cadboll Cross-Slab. In A Fragmented Masterpiece. Recovering the Biography of the Hilton of Cadboll Pictish Cross-slab, edited by H. James, I. Henderson, S. Foster and S. Jones, pp. 205-284. Edinburgh: Society of Antiquaries of Scotland.

Frost, S. 2019. A Bastion of Colonialism: Public Perceptions of the British Museum and its Relationship to Empire. Third Text 33(4-5): 487-499 https://doi.org/10.1080/09528822.2019.1653075.

Harrison, R. 2013. Heritage: Critical Approaches. London: Routledge. [Chapter 2; Chapter 3].

Harvey, D.C. 2003. 'National' Identities and the Politics of Ancient Heritage: Continuity and Change at Ancient Monuments in Britain and Ireland, c. 1675-1850. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 28 (4): 473-487.

Hobsbawm, E. and T. Ranger (eds). 1983. The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [Introduction, pp.1-14]

Smith, L-J. 2006. Uses of Heritage. London: Routledge.

Turunen, J. 2020. Decolonising European minds through Heritage. International Journal of Heritage Studies 26(10): 1013-1028: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2019.1678051.

Waterton, E., Watson, S. and H. Silverman. 2017. An introduction to heritage in action. In: Heritage in Action, edited by H. Silverman, E. Waterton, and S. Watson, pp. 3-16. Cham: Springer.

Were, G. 2015. Digital heritage in a Melanesian context: authenticity, integrity and ancestrality from the other side of the digital divide. International Journal of Heritage Studies 21: 153-165. DOI: 10.1080/13527258.2013.842607.

Winter, T. 2015. Heritage and nationalism: an unbreachable couple? In: Palgrave handbook of contemporary heritage research, edited by E. Waterton S. and Watson, pp. 331-345. Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke.

Further Reading:

Bonacchi, C. and M. Krzyzanska. 2019. Digital heritage research re-theorised: ontologies and epistemologies in a world of big data. International Journal of Heritage Studies 1-13. DOI: 10.1080/13527258.2019.1578989.

Brusius, M. 2020. '100 histories of 100 Worlds in One Object'. Conference report. German Historical Institute London Bulletin 42(1):103-111. Available at: https://www.ghil.ac.uk/publications/bulletin) https://www.theexhibitionist.org/.

Chakrabarty, D. 2009. The limate of History: Four Theses. Critical Inquiry 35: 197-222.

Farrell-Banks, D. 2020. 1215 in 280 characters: talking about Magna Charta on Twitter. In: European Heritage, Dialogue and Digital Practices, Critical Heritages of Europe, edited by A. Galani, R. Mason, and G. Arrigoni, pp. 86-106. Abingdon and New York: Routledge.

Farrell-Banks, D. 2022. Affect and Belonging in Political Uses of the Past. London and New York: Routledge.

Harrison, R. 2010. Understanding the Politics of Heritage. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Harrison, R. 2013. Forgetting to remember, remembering to forget: late modern heritage practices, sustainability and the 'crisis' of accumulation of the past. International Journal of Heritage Studies 19(6): 579-595, DOI: 10.1080/13527258.2012.678371.

Harrison, R. 2015. Beyond 'Natural' And 'Cultural' Heritage: Toward an Ontological Politics of Heritage in The Age of the Anthropocene. Heritage & Society 8(1), 24-42.

Hicks, D. 2020. The Brutish Museum: The Benin Bronzes, Colonial Violence and Restitution. London: Pluto Press.

Onciul, B. 2015. Museums, Heritage and Indigenous Voice: Decolonizing Engagement. Abingdon, Oxon and New York: Routledge.

Peterson, D.R., Gavua, K. and C. Rassool (eds) 2015. The Politics of Heritage in Africa: Economies, Histories, and Infrastructures. London: Cambridge University Press and International African Institute.

Solli, B. et al. 2011. Some Reflections on Archaeology and Heritage in the Anthropocene. Discussion Forum. Norwegian Archaeological Review 44(1): 40-88.

Szerszynski, B. 2017. The Anthropocene Monument: On Relating Geological and Human Time. European Journal of Social Theory 20(1): 111-131.
Additional Information
Graduate Attributes and Skills - Enquiry and lifelong learning (ILOs 1, 2, 3)
- Aspiration and personal development (ILOs 2, 3, 4)
- Outlook and engagement (ILOs 3, 4)
- Research and enquiry (ILOs 2, 3)
- Personal and intellectual autonomy (ILO 2, 3)
- Personal effectiveness (ILO 2, 3, 4)
- Communication (ILO 4)
KeywordsCritical Heritage,Heritage Values,Nationalism,Liquid Modernity,Globalisation,Insecurity,EFI,Level 1
Contacts
Course organiserDr Chiara Bonacchi
Tel: (0131 6)50 4040
Email: Chiara.Bonacchi@ed.ac.uk
Course secretaryMiss Veronica Silvestre
Tel:
Email: Veronica.Silvestre@ed.ac.uk
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