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DEGREE REGULATIONS & PROGRAMMES OF STUDY 2023/2024

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DRPS : Course Catalogue : School of Social and Political Science : Postgrad (School of Social and Political Studies)

Postgraduate Course: Contemporary Issues in Latin America (PGSP11482)

Course Outline
SchoolSchool of Social and Political Science CollegeCollege of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences
Credit level (Normal year taken)SCQF Level 11 (Postgraduate) AvailabilityAvailable to all students
SCQF Credits20 ECTS Credits10
SummaryThis course introduces students to contemporary issues in Latin American politics. Emphasis is placed on matters crucial to understanding the region's position in, and approach towards, the international community and global political economy. It begins with the legacies of historic trends and processes, including colonialism, US intervention, the era of state-led development and neoliberal restructuring. The course then explores issues at the forefront of political debates in the region, such as regional integration, the North American Free Trade Agreement, indigenous politics and extractivism, narco-trafficking, the peace process in Colombia, water privatization and Brazil's regional leadership. Students will also be exposed to several cross-cutting themes including: identity politics, development, human rights, global power politics and the changing role of the state in the era of global integration.
Course description This course introduces students to contemporary issues in Latin American politics. Emphasis is placed on exploring matters crucial to understanding the region's position in, and approach towards, the international community and the global political economy. The first weeks of the course are dedicated to exploring the legacies and current manifestations of historic trends and processes, including colonialism, US intervention, the era of state-led development and neoliberal restructuring. This will provide students with a deeper contextual understanding of the sometimes competing attitudes and approaches Latin American governments adopt towards state sovereignty, inter-state relations and corporate actors today. The course will then build on this by exploring issues at the forefront of political debates in the region, such as the success and failure of regional integration, reforming the North American Free Trade Agreement, the resurgence of indigenous politics and extractivism, narco-trafficking, the peace process in Colombia, water privatization and the waxing and waning of Brazil's regional leadership. As we explore these issues, students will be exposed to several cross-cutting themes including: identity politics, development challenges and opportunities, human rights, global power politics and the changing role (and nature) of the state in the era of global integration.

By taking this course, students will: enhance their understanding of sociopolitical and material trends that have shaped Latin American politics in the past and present; strengthen their knowledge of the role Latin American governments and social groups play in shaping the international community and global political economy; build a critical awareness of the impact global processes and institutions have in the region across space and time; strengthen their critical analytic and communicative skills (both oral and written); and, learn to engage with and debate complex issues in a collegial and constructive manner.

This course will take the form of a 1 hour lecture and a 1 hour seminar. Students are expected to attend each class having completed the weekly assigned materials in advance. Assigned materials will take the form of journal articles, book chapters, videos and podcasts.

Seminar topics:

1. Colonialism and US Imperialism: Past and Present
2. Legacies of the Old Left
3. The Neoliberal Experiments
4. The Ebb and Flow of the Pink Tide (New Left)
5. Regionalism(s)
6. Reforming NAFTA: In Whose Interest?
7. Sumak Kawsay and the Resource Curse
8. Land Rights, Narcotics and the Possibilities of Peace in Colombia
9. Water Rights versus Corporate Rights
10. Regional Hegemony? Brazil and the Pacific Alliance
Entry Requirements (not applicable to Visiting Students)
Pre-requisites Co-requisites
Prohibited Combinations Other requirements None
Information for Visiting Students
Pre-requisitesNone
High Demand Course? Yes
Course Delivery Information
Not being delivered
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this course, the student will be able to:
  1. Demonstrate an enhanced understanding of socio-political and material trends that shape(d) Latin American politics and political debates in the past and present.
  2. Understand the role Latin American governments and social groups play in shaping the international community and the global political economy.
  3. Critically analyse and recognize the impacts global processes and institutions have in the region across time and space and the domestic factors that help mitigate these impacts.
Reading List
Armijo, Leslie Elliot and Philippe Faucher. 2002. We Have a Consensus: Explaining Political Support for Market Reforms in Latin America Latin American Politics and Society 2 (44): 1 40.

Blackwood, Elizabeth and Stephen McBride. 2006. Investment as the Achilles Heel of Globalisation? The Ongoing Conflict Between the Rights of Capital and the Rights of States, Policy and Society 25 (3): 43 67.

Cameron, Maxwell A. 2009. Latin America Left Turns: Beyond Good and Bad, Third World Quarterly 30 (2): 331 348.

Clark, George B. 2014. The United States Military in Latin America: A History of Interventions through 1934. McFarland & Co.
Collins, Denis. 2009. The Failure of a Socially Responsive Gold Mining MNC in El Salvador: Ramifications of NGO Mistrust, Journal of Business Ethics 88 (2): 245-268.

Cox, Ronald. 2008. Transnational Capital, the US State and Latin American Trade Agreements, Third World Quarterly 29 (8): 1527-1544.

Escobar, Arturo. 2010. Latin America at a Crossroads, Cultural Studies 24 (1): 1 65.

Galeano, Eduardo. 1997. Open Veins of Latin America: Five Centuries of the Pillage of a Continent. New York: Monthly Review Press.

Gordon, Todd and Jeffery R. Webber. 2008. Imperialism and Resistance: Canadian Mining Companies in Latin America, Third World Quarterly 29 (2): 63 -87.

Kay, Cristóbal. 2011. Latin American Theories of Development and Underdevelopment. New York: Routledge.

Kurtz, Marcus and Sarah M. Brooks. 2008. Embedding Neoliberal Reform in Latin America, World Politics 60 (2): 231- 280.

Mahoney, James. 2001. The Legacies of Liberalism: Path Dependence and Political Regimes in Central America. Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Manzetti, Luigi and Charles H. Blake. 1996. Market Reforms and Corruption in Latin America: New Means for Old Ways Review of International Political Economy 3 (4): 662-697.

Moberg, Mark and Steve Striffler. 2003. Banana Wars: Power, Production and History in the Americas. Durham and London: Duke University Press.

Perrault, Thomas and Patricia Martin. Geographies of Neoliberalism in Latin America, Environment and Planning A 37: 191-201.

Porzecanski, Roberto and Kevin Gallagher. 2007. Economic Reform and Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America: A Critical Assessment, Progress in Development Studies 7 (3): 217 233.

Riggirozzi, Pía. 2012. Region, Regionness and Regionalism in Latin America: Towards a New Synthesis, New Political Economy 17 (4): 421 443.

Robinson, William. 2009. Latin America and Global Capitalism: A Critical Globalization Perspective. John Hopkins University Press.

Schlesinger, Stephen C. and Stephen Kinzer. 2005. Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala. Harvard University Press.

Spronk, Susan and Carlos Crespo. 2008. Water, National Sovereignty and Social Resistance: Bilateral Investment Treaties and the Struggles against Multinational Water Companies in Cochabamba and El Alto, Bolivia, Law, Social Justice and Global Development Journal 11.

Stokes, Susan C. 2007. Mandates and Democracy: Neoliberalism by Surprise in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Wise, Timothy A, Hilda Salazar and Laura Carlsen. 2003. Confronting Globalization: Economic Integration and Popular Resistance in Mexico. Kumarian Press; Bloomfield Ct
Additional Information
Graduate Attributes and Skills By taking this course, students will enhance their abilities to:

- Critically engage with, and debate, issues related to Latin American politics in a collegial and constructive manner.

- Communicate complex ideas and trends with precision and clarity in both oral and written formats.

- Work with others in the development and delivery of an assignment while balancing independent assignments and priorities
KeywordsNot entered
Contacts
Course organiserDr Julia Calvert
Tel: (0131 6)51 4752
Email: Julia.calvert@ed.ac.uk
Course secretary
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